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EXTRUSION INTERNATIONAL
Europe
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AMUT and AMUT Ecotech joint players
to supply recycling facilities
T
he Italian AMUT GROUP is globally considered as synony-
mous of flexibility and turn-key solutions mainly because
all of its divisions and companies collaborate together, sha-
ringknowledge and professional competences in three sectors:
extrusion, thermoforming and recycling.
As a result of this strategy, AMUT GROUP is always in position
to supply tailor-made equipment and installations to satisfy a
wide range of requirements.
AMUT Recycling Division, innovative manufacturer of plastics
washing plants, together with AMUT ECOTECH, high expert
of sorting and separation technology, represent an instru-
mental player in the waste processing systems field. AMUT
and AMUT ECOTECH become a sole reference to supply recy-
cling facilities.
Confirming this important strength, a recycling plant has been
recently supplied in England for a customer who preferred
AMUT over the others, not only for technological reasons but
also because he could find the advantage to buy a turn-key
mixed plastic sorting plant and HDPE washing plant by an uni-
que supplier.
In fact, AMUT plant is able to cover the comprehensive recy-
cling flow from mixed plastics sorting up to the delivery of fla-
kes. These flakes have a quality level suitable to be re-used in
further extru-
sion, injection or
thermoforming
process.
The plant re-
claims polyolefin
thermoplastics
scraps to be
transformed into
granules with an
output of 10
Tons/h.
The thermopla-
stic scraps come
from the urban
and industrial
separate collec-
tion and they
are previously
selected as:
- HDPE / PP con-
tainers and bottles for foods.
- HDPE / PP containers and bottles for detergents and chemi-
cals.
Plastics at inlet: HDPE and PP (75%), heavy plastics (25%).
AMUT designers usually work in collaboration with the tech-
nicians joining their efforts to develop performing machines
and proper structure in terms of optimisation of the overall di-
mensions and of an easy handling to facilitate the mainten-
ance interventions.
AMUT ECOTECH - PRF
The plant is fed by mixed plastics materials packed into bales,
loaded by a forklift on the extracting chain conveyor installed
in a pit, weighing system equipped with, and then conveyed
to the “bales breaker machine”, properly designed and ma-
nufactured to break up bales mainly composed by plastic ma-
terials. This machine doesn’t shred material but gets back bulk
material in order to feed the recovery plant in a constant and
regular way.
Breaking up of the bales is assured by the circular motion of a
drum equipped with fix teeth. The rotor’s sharp tools enter the
bales separating in this way all materials that fall in the below
conveyor belt, conveying materials to the pre-sorting picking
cabin where pickers take way bulky materials, mainly repre-
sented by cardboard and film, from the stream. After this first
selection, by a feeding conveyor, the material flow is conveyed
in the rotary trommel, where the separation depends on size.
Three different streams are possible.
1. Material having size smaller than 30 mm falls on a conveyor
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AMUT GROUP
Via Cameri, 16 - 28100 Novara - IT
www.amut.ittants, is filtered and then used again for the process.
After this strong washing action, the rinsing cycle starts into
two proper troughs in series where there is also the separa-
tion of light pollutants (paper, non-polyolefin thermoplastics,
etc.). The material is introduced in the bottom of the rinsing
troughs in order to improve their efficiency.
The light pollutants are so decanted, while the polyolefin float.
Also these rinsing troughs are equipped with an automatic ex-
tractor of decanted material and heavy plastics. This mixed pla-
stics are dried by a centrifuge and stored in big bags.
The Washing Section operates in a fully automatic cycle, con-
trolled by a centralized board.
The equipment has been designed to assure both separation
and complete cleaning of thermoplastic material from all the
pollutants having specific weight higher than the thermopla-
stics one.
Possible residuals of pollutants, not extracted in the Washing
Section, will be filtered during the process in the Granulation
Section.
Once all materials are selected, they are stored into the sto-
ring unit by type, ready to be discharged in the collecting con-
veyors to be then sent to the baling press, for the final
packaging of bales.
belt, where is conveyed, jointly to the one fine coming from
the ballistic separators, to the residue storing unit.
2. Material having size between 30 and 260 mm, is conveyed
to the ballistic separator where the rolling shape and the hard
materials are separated from the light and flat ones by the
paddles sussultory movement. Furthermore, thanks to the
grids installed on the paddles, fine material not yet separated
by the rotary trommel, is evacuated and conveyed to the spe-
cial storing unit. Flat and light material are conveyed upward
by a conveyor.
“Rolling shape and hard materials” sorted by the action of the
ballistic separator, are conveyed to the plastics automatic se-
lection line where plastic material will be automatically selec-
ted by optical readers.
3. Oversize materials stream, having size bigger than 260 mm
is conveyed to the bulky materials picking line, where, different
types of materials, mainly film and good plastics to be sent to
the automatic line are manually selected and discharged in
chutes.
In order to get the higher quality of materials, after the NIR
optical reader they are provided QC (quality control) stations,
where pickers recycle errors, conveyed at the beginning of the
automatic line to get more efficient the line. A manual chek-
king line is also provided.
Before entering the automatic line, “rolling shape and hard
material” (plastic materials stream) stream passes through a
de-metallization line, consisting of an over band magnetic se-
parator used for ferrous materials and, an Eddy Current Sy-
stem (based on the Foucaults currents principle), used for
no-ferrous metals. Ferrous and no-ferrous materials selected
in the de-metallization line, are weighed by weighing system
hopper and then discharged into hook-lift containers.
AMUT - WASHING SYSTEM
The main washing action on the product is made by the Fric-
tion Washer, thanks to the intensive friction of the rotary
paddles among the flakes. Even if it is continuously fed, the
friction washer allows an adjustment of the stay time of the
material.
A characteristic of this unit is its noiselessness, therefore a
soundproof box is not required.
The water, coming from the friction washer with paper pollu-
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